Tuesday, January 22, 2013

Law Enforcement

United States Police : Learning Past Lessons to Advance in the FutureAs we advance to the Information Age , our lives ar also ever-changing swiftly as many changes occur within our thick . With the increasing confusedity of modern kindly life , the changes open to undergo in the social services that people gather up in communities . Also , these changes had placed greater demands on the different agencies of social control and maintenance . This is especially true for those agencies intending to make with problems of criminal offense control . Dunham and Alpert (1989 ) have noted that as problems of social control have grown and become much convoluted , so have the actions and reactions of the justice of nature Thus today s natural law face the challenges of the fast-changing convictions with twice the pressure because these law enforcers are viewed by about people as the first force of defense against crime and dis . Society has huge expectations of what the patrol should and fuck do about crime and dis that is getting more complex day by dayMany different kinds of g overnment agencies have well-nigh responsibility for enforcing the law and /or proving protection : state place departments federal agencies such as the U .S . Supreme flirt Police , some college campus police . Fortunately , crime in the United States is ebbing out after a hideous slide downward during the past decade (see Figure 1 compared to other countries . In the United States , street crime boilersuit remains near historic lows , prompting some analysts to aver life in the United States safer than it has ever been . In concomitant , statistics show that , despite terrorism , the world as a whole seems to be becoming safer . This is in sharp differentiate to the perceptions of Americans and others , as polls indicate they believe the world gets more dangerous every day (Stephens , 2003However , a statistics show that crime is getting lower each year - this is no time for the U .S . police to be complacent .
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Fact placid remains that United States had consistently higher homicide rates than most Western realms from 1980 to 2000 . In the 1990s , the U .S . rate was quash almost in half , but the 2000 rate of 5 .5 homicides per 100 ,000 people was still higher than all nations barely those in political and social turmoil Colombia , for instance , had 63 homicides per 100 ,000 people South Africa , 51 . In 1980 and 1990 , U .S . rape rates were higher than those of any Western nation , but by 2000 , Canada took the lead (Stephens , 2003Figure 1 . Comparative offence Growth Rates in UK , USA and JapanIn the United States , police agencies are those government agencies that have some responsibility for enforcing the law and /or providing protection to our local communities . There are around 18 ,000 such agencies in the United States today , including over 50 federal law enforcement agencies , 49 state police agencies , over 12 ,000 municipal agencies , 3 ,093 sheriffs departments , and more than 1 ,500 special police forces (Marion Oliver , 2006 . These agencies are an...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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