From Church Coffers and Kings Pockets to the Workhouse and Colonies: Dealing with Englands Poor According to Henry Fawcett, the direst impoverishment always accompanied the greatest wealth.1 It is, thitherfore, not difficult to conjecture a Dickensian London, or, for that matter, any other city or town that centered on shipping or manufacturing in England; where rich men dressed in their finest, rode in their magic carriages going hither and yon between their fancy houses and places of condescension; where collectors requests for alms for the pathetic might receive for their time and troubles a Scroogian coiffe of: Are there no lamentable farms? Are there no workhouses? While Charles Dickens wrote about Englands poor a century later than the ending period cover here, it is not so difficult to transfer the concept sticker to the Tudor and Stuart reigns; in fact, it can be argued that many of the problems visited by Dickens began even before Henry VIII or his heirs. Prior to the reign of Henry VIII and the English Reformation, those that lay out themselves in dire straits could depend upon the generosity of their local anaesthetic parish to get them through the hard times.

The parish perform, through the means of tithing, have ten percent of all income generated locally each year, as well as from whatever income the church lands produced. While this income was meant for the upkeep of the local church and the salary of the priest, it would also assure those in need would be able to have the basics for excerption food, clothing and shelter. By the end of Elizabeths reign, most of the church lands had been sold off, and the population of most parishes was on the rise, far outgrowing the scope of what tithing could supplement for the poor and indigent. This led to the need for legislative actions to be taken in order to administer poor relief. offset in 1552, parishes were required to maintain records of those who were deemed poor. Ten years later, the poor were listed... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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