Fireworks

THE FIRECRACKERS AND FIREWORKS INDUSTRY IN CHINA The firecrackers and fireworks industry in China was dominate by sm all family-owned-and-operated workshops. It was essentially a low-tech, highly effortful industry. After 1949, government-run factories replaced the family-owned workshops. The increased scale and government funds do possible the automation of some processes. However, the key processes like installing powder, potpourri color ingredients, putting in fuses, were still manually done by skilled workers. The factories themselves were made up of small workshops that stood away from apiece other, so that in case of an accident the whole factory would not explode. For the same safety consideration, the workshops were usually located near a water source and in sparsely populated unsophisticated areas, to reduce the noise and explosion hazard. After the reform towards a market economy started in 1979, most of the factories were broken up and became family-run units of production again. It was hoped that this privatization might help to motivate people to increase their productiveness and raise bulgeput. However, this move also served to restrict further technological innovations.

there were hardly any research and development (R & D) facilities, nor human and capital resources allocated to R & D in most fireworks companies. The a few(prenominal) resources that were available were all spent on product varieties. Even in Liuyang, out of the 400,000 or so people working in the industry, very few were engineers with advanced professional training. In response, the Hunan and other local governments began initiatives aimed at upgrading the traditional fireworks industry. Substantial amounts of money were spent on R&D. The Liuyang Firecrackers and Fireworks potential reported that they had spent RMB 2,000 million in projects with the Beijing University of Technology and the Nanjing University of Science. Among these initiatives were environmentally friendly fireworks,... If you want to get a full essay, auberge it on our website: Orderessay

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