Prison Population Growth

The prison population has grown substantially in new-fangled years, what is the explanation for this? Academic Integrity Statement: I deem read and understood the Academic Integrity rules and regulations for Kaplan Open learning and the University Of Essex, and declare that this assignment bides by all of the rules and regulations contained within it. bid: Michael Locke Module: Introduction to Online Learning Tutor: Byron Davies Submission Date: sixth May 2010 The prison population has grown substantially in recent years, what is the explanation for this? Michael Locke CJ1LS0310A In this essay I willing examine why the prison population has grown substantially in recent years, and the explanation for this. I will take in how the prison service has developed, examine the role the g overnment has adopted, and attempt to see where the current policies will lead. British prisons were realised over 200 years ago. They began life as holding cells for citizenry awaiting trail or for those that could not pay fines. The Penitentiary answer of 1779 was passed by parliament which introduced the first state run prisons. Although all two prisons were built and both were in London, this was the beginning of the prison Service we know today.

Around the mid 1700s numerous prisoners were held on ships called hulks awaiting transport to the new world. After the American variety more and more prisoners were held on permanently moored ships and the situation was acquire out of control. The gaol act of 1823 allowed for the first statement of principles in prison management. It wasnt until 1853 that the idea of serving a sentence behind bars was conceived as an alternative to being transported to Australia or put to death. In 1877 prisons were nationalised and a prison commission was established to run them. With the advent of the commission came new attitudes to prisoner restore which began a development in the understanding of rehabilitation. This new political theory was... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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